{
 "id": "whiplash-2dbf26b5",
 "name": "Whiplash",
 "kind": "group",
 "disambiguation": "US thrash metal band",
 "identifiers": {
  "mbid": [
   "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q5607798"
  ],
  "discogs": [
   "266547"
  ],
  "isni": [
   "0000000110900035"
  ]
 },
 "aliases": [],
 "facts": {
  "area": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "United States",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "489ce91b-6658-3307-9877-795b68554c98"
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1984",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "year"
    },
    {
     "value": "1984",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q5607798",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "precision": "year",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Passaic",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "82bab744-a013-4cad-8ed1-4670ca2dec26"
    },
    {
     "value": "Passaic",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q5607798",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q170433",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "country": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "US",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24"
    },
    {
     "value": "United States",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q5607798",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q30",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "description": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "American thrash metal band",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q5607798",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05"
    }
   ]
  },
  "genre": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "thrash metal",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q5607798",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q483352",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "speed metal",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q5607798",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q211723",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "has_member": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Tony Scaglione",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "5ad5b4bb-b867-4fbf-93c2-6d0920837d72",
     "begin": "1984",
     "end": "1986",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Portaro",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "1f148c3f-1a5d-4655-bd6b-406f64f52d01",
     "begin": "1984",
     "end": "1990",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "lead vocals",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Portaro",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "1f148c3f-1a5d-4655-bd6b-406f64f52d01",
     "begin": "1984",
     "end": "1990",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "electric guitar",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Bono",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "7ca7aa95-78a3-4330-9fac-390d6dfc6646",
     "begin": "1985",
     "end": "1990",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "electric bass guitar"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Joe Cangelosi",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "15571f31-2e28-43b3-b51a-897210ba9778",
     "begin": "1986",
     "end": "1990",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Glenn Hansen",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "16619017-950d-4203-bdc0-7cb50376261f",
     "begin": "1988",
     "end": "1990",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "lead vocals"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Warren Conditi",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "8bd65381-6628-457a-a266-b3bc8f64665d",
     "begin": "1995",
     "end": "1996",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "electric guitar"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Rob Gonzo",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "da1fdfbd-2bec-4200-992c-3978e20db518",
     "begin": "1995",
     "end": "1996",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "lead vocals"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Scaglione",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "5ad5b4bb-b867-4fbf-93c2-6d0920837d72",
     "begin": "1995",
     "end": "1996",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "James Preziosa",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "e89d0bf4-c06b-4262-90a3-30027532ebc3",
     "begin": "1995",
     "end": "1997",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "electric bass guitar"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Portaro",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "1f148c3f-1a5d-4655-bd6b-406f64f52d01",
     "begin": "1995",
     "end": "1999",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "lead vocals",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Portaro",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "1f148c3f-1a5d-4655-bd6b-406f64f52d01",
     "begin": "1995",
     "end": "1999",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "electric guitar",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Warren Conditi",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "8bd65381-6628-457a-a266-b3bc8f64665d",
     "begin": "1996",
     "end": "1998",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "lead vocals"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Bono",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "7ca7aa95-78a3-4330-9fac-390d6dfc6646",
     "begin": "1998",
     "end": "1999",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "electric bass guitar"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Scaglione",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "5ad5b4bb-b867-4fbf-93c2-6d0920837d72",
     "begin": "1998",
     "end": "1999",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Joe Cangelosi",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "15571f31-2e28-43b3-b51a-897210ba9778",
     "begin": "2007",
     "end": "2010",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Portaro",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "1f148c3f-1a5d-4655-bd6b-406f64f52d01",
     "begin": "2007",
     "attributes": [
      "lead vocals",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Portaro",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "1f148c3f-1a5d-4655-bd6b-406f64f52d01",
     "begin": "2007",
     "attributes": [
      "electric guitar",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Scaglione",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "5ad5b4bb-b867-4fbf-93c2-6d0920837d72",
     "begin": "2010",
     "end": "2011",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Dan Foord",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "439d4b5a-35e2-4ad7-843a-77ead7a8326e",
     "begin": "2011",
     "end": "2014",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Dank DeLong",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "f29117ac-6230-4467-9aae-ddd92691c024",
     "begin": "2011",
     "attributes": [
      "electric bass guitar"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Charlie Zeleny",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "f5b7fbba-e7c4-4d0c-b549-bcdd5c353fd1",
     "begin": "2014",
     "end": "2015",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Scaglione",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "5ad5b4bb-b867-4fbf-93c2-6d0920837d72",
     "begin": "2015",
     "end": "2016",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)",
      "original"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tom Tierney",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "2b855bd0-0ffe-4a4a-9ea7-4b5ffb8a3237",
     "begin": "2016",
     "end": "2018",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Ron Lipnicki",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "6a0f2192-78c1-4220-873d-a34c21e52061",
     "begin": "2018",
     "end": "2023",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Rider Johnson",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "2dbf26b5-541a-49f9-9f45-833b9c06b1a9",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "27b7295b-c65d-4f89-8b61-01043782bb30",
     "begin": "2023",
     "attributes": [
      "drums (drum set)"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Bono",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:620602",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Dan Foord",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:658672",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Portaro",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:836047",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Scaglione",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:836048",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Henry Veggian",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:909573",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Glenn Hansen",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:986097",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Joe Cangelosi",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:986098",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Bob Candella",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:1127622",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Jimmy Preziosa",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:1127623",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Warren Conditi",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:1127624",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Ron Lipnicki",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:1725950",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Rob Gonzo",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:1931805",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Rich Day",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:2855027",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Dank DeLong",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:4637393",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Rider Johnson",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "266547",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:11856833",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Tony Bono",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q5607798",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q56398063",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "record_label": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Roadrunner Records",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q5607798",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q18628",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  }
 },
 "discography": [],
 "links": [
  {
   "kind": "discogs",
   "url": "https://www.discogs.com/artist/266547"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs listed",
   "url": "http://www.officialwhiplash.com"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs listed",
   "url": "https://www.facebook.com/WhiplashThrash"
  },
  {
   "kind": "fanpage",
   "url": "http://metallipromo.com/whiplash.html"
  },
  {
   "kind": "free streaming",
   "url": "https://open.spotify.com/artist/1VZpDV00MljTrkukEHFKqZ"
  },
  {
   "kind": "free streaming",
   "url": "https://www.deezer.com/artist/61902"
  },
  {
   "kind": "myspace",
   "url": "https://myspace.com/whiplashusa"
  },
  {
   "kind": "official homepage",
   "url": "https://www.officialwhiplash.com/"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://www.metal-archives.com/bands/Whiplash/310"
  },
  {
   "kind": "social network",
   "url": "https://www.facebook.com/WhiplashPage"
  },
  {
   "kind": "streaming",
   "url": "https://music.apple.com/us/artist/63387553"
  },
  {
   "kind": "streaming",
   "url": "https://tidal.com/artist/3661531"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikidata",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607798"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikipedia",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whiplash_(band)"
  }
 ],
 "citation": {
  "canonical_url": "https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/whiplash-2dbf26b5",
  "cite_as": "Whiplash, Musician Dictionary, https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/whiplash-2dbf26b5",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/): free to use with credit",
  "sources": [
   {
    "name": "musicbrainz",
    "dump": "20261024-001001",
    "date": "2026-10-24",
    "license": "CC0 1.0 (core data; supplementary fields removed)"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-28T151314",
    "date": "2026-10-28",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T161131",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "discogs",
    "dump": "20261001",
    "date": "2026-10-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T182648",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-30T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-30",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-31T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-31",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-01T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-02T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-02",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-03T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-03",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-04T113007",
    "date": "2026-11-04",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-05T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-05",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-06T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-06",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   }
  ]
 }
}