{
 "id": "spike-hughes-19fcd4ed",
 "name": "Spike Hughes",
 "kind": "person",
 "disambiguation": null,
 "identifiers": {
  "mbid": [
   "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q1632204"
  ],
  "isni": [
   "0000000081677080"
  ],
  "discogs": [
   "1302562"
  ]
 },
 "aliases": [
  "Hughes",
  "P. Hughes",
  "Patrick \"Spike\" Hughes",
  "Patrick Cairns Hughes",
  "S. Hughes"
 ],
 "facts": {
  "area": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "United Kingdom",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "8a754a16-0027-3a29-b6d7-2b40ea0481ed"
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1908-10-19",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "1908-10-19",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "London",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "f03d09b3-39dc-4083-afd6-159e3f0d462f"
    },
    {
     "value": "London",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q84",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "citizenship": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q174193",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "United Kingdom",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q145",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "country": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "GB",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24"
    }
   ]
  },
  "description": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Composer, Author, Music Critic (1908–1987)",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02"
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1987-02-02",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "1987-02-02",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Brighton",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "16fe6dbc-b7aa-4935-a150-5d90660af8a5"
    },
    {
     "value": "Brighton",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q131491",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "genre": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "jazz",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q8341",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "member_of": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Spike Hughes and His Negro Orchestra",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "bd414bf2-f546-417d-ba28-fb34fa0b5901"
    },
    {
     "value": "Spike Hughes and His Decca-Dents",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "e8db58d1-6c5d-4280-9aec-ba7d3c8a4ff3"
    },
    {
     "value": "Spike Hughes and His Dance Orchestra",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "577442e5-56e2-40ea-9142-2a9d51c0bfcf"
    },
    {
     "value": "Spike Hughes and His Three Blind Mice",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "19fcd4ed-3ef8-44ee-a5d6-2bb4b765b974",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "b6d88391-68b0-42c5-ab98-1191b5a1c91d"
    },
    {
     "value": "Henry Hall and the Gleneagles Hotel Band",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "1302562",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:369310",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Spike Hughes And His Negro Orchestra",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "1302562",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:373813",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Spike Hughes And His Orchestra",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "1302562",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:2256274",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Spike Hughes And His Three Blind Mice",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "1302562",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:3214986",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Spike Hughes And His All American Orchestra",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "1302562",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:4725356",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    }
   ]
  },
  "occupation": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "music publicist",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q108333755",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "jazz musician",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q15981151",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "musician",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q639669",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "composer",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q36834",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "music critic",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q1350157",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "bandleader",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q806349",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "journalist",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q1930187",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "music journalist",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q1632204",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-02",
     "ref": "Q20669622",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  }
 },
 "discography": [],
 "links": [
  {
   "kind": "IMDb",
   "url": "https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0400936/"
  },
  {
   "kind": "VIAF",
   "url": "http://viaf.org/viaf/94932496"
  },
  {
   "kind": "allmusic",
   "url": "https://www.allmusic.com/artist/mn0000009359"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs",
   "url": "https://www.discogs.com/artist/1302562"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs listed",
   "url": "https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/204735"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs listed",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spike_Hughes"
  },
  {
   "kind": "image",
   "url": "https://collectionimages.npg.org.uk/large/mw172004/Spike-Hughes.jpg"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50034195"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/204735"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13895392b"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/134919998"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1299259"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://openlibrary.org/works/OL1193360A"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50034195"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikidata",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632204"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikipedia",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spike_Hughes"
  }
 ],
 "citation": {
  "canonical_url": "https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/spike-hughes-19fcd4ed",
  "cite_as": "Spike Hughes, Musician Dictionary, https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/spike-hughes-19fcd4ed",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/): free to use with credit",
  "sources": [
   {
    "name": "musicbrainz",
    "dump": "20261024-001001",
    "date": "2026-10-24",
    "license": "CC0 1.0 (core data; supplementary fields removed)"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-28T151314",
    "date": "2026-10-28",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T161131",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "discogs",
    "dump": "20261001",
    "date": "2026-10-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T182648",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-30T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-30",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-31T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-31",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-01T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-02T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-02",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-03T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-03",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-04T113007",
    "date": "2026-11-04",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   }
  ]
 }
}