{
 "id": "rabbi-dr-abraham-j-twerski-11dc8a01",
 "name": "Rabbi Dr. Abraham J. Twerski",
 "kind": "person",
 "disambiguation": null,
 "identifiers": {
  "mbid": [
   "11dc8a01-b44c-4c96-a84a-83bfc7b3feda"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q3569608"
  ],
  "isni": [
   "0000000083833059"
  ]
 },
 "aliases": [],
 "facts": {
  "area": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "United States",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "11dc8a01-b44c-4c96-a84a-83bfc7b3feda",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "489ce91b-6658-3307-9877-795b68554c98"
    }
   ]
  },
  "award": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Oskar Pfister Award",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q3656174",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1930-10-06",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "11dc8a01-b44c-4c96-a84a-83bfc7b3feda",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "1930-10-06",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Milwaukee",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "11dc8a01-b44c-4c96-a84a-83bfc7b3feda",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "4dc3fa97-cf9b-43f0-bec9-fcc52d6215d5"
    },
    {
     "value": "Milwaukee",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q37836",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "citizenship": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "United States",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q30",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "country": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "US",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "11dc8a01-b44c-4c96-a84a-83bfc7b3feda",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24"
    }
   ]
  },
  "description": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "American rabbi and psychiatrist (1930–2021)",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05"
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "2021-01-31",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "11dc8a01-b44c-4c96-a84a-83bfc7b3feda",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "2021-01-31",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Netanya",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "11dc8a01-b44c-4c96-a84a-83bfc7b3feda",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "20865ad7-6524-4bfc-816d-66837636c5ce"
    },
    {
     "value": "Jerusalem",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q1218",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "occupation": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "psychiatrist",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q211346",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "rabbi",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q133485",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "composer",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q36834",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "university teacher",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q1622272",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "rabbi",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q3569608",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-05",
     "ref": "Q2796156",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  }
 },
 "discography": [],
 "links": [
  {
   "kind": "VIAF",
   "url": "http://viaf.org/viaf/54210191"
  },
  {
   "kind": "image",
   "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Twerski_(cropped).jpg"
  },
  {
   "kind": "official homepage",
   "url": "http://www.abrahamtwerski.com/"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78036755"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "http://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6fj738v"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122857655"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/1100096876"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://nocs.acum.org.il/acumsitesearchdb/results?creatorid=A-001009720-0"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL238273A"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n78036755/"
  },
  {
   "kind": "social network",
   "url": "https://twitter.com/twerski"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikidata",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3569608"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikipedia",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_J._Twerski"
  }
 ],
 "citation": {
  "canonical_url": "https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/rabbi-dr-abraham-j-twerski-11dc8a01",
  "cite_as": "Rabbi Dr. Abraham J. Twerski, Musician Dictionary, https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/rabbi-dr-abraham-j-twerski-11dc8a01",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/): free to use with credit",
  "sources": [
   {
    "name": "musicbrainz",
    "dump": "20261024-001001",
    "date": "2026-10-24",
    "license": "CC0 1.0 (core data; supplementary fields removed)"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-28T151314",
    "date": "2026-10-28",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T161131",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T182648",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-30T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-30",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-31T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-31",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-01T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-02T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-02",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-03T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-03",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-04T113007",
    "date": "2026-11-04",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-05T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-05",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-06T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-06",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-07T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-07",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-08T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-08",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   }
  ]
 }
}