{
 "id": "joan-hammond-fabfb3aa",
 "name": "Joan Hammond",
 "kind": "person",
 "disambiguation": "Australian operatic soprano and golfer",
 "identifiers": {
  "mbid": [
   "fabfb3aa-2d85-4ed4-a8b3-10b2d3909a03"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q6205090"
  ],
  "isni": [
   "0000000063017302"
  ],
  "discogs": [
   "1434565"
  ]
 },
 "aliases": [
  "Dame Joan Hammond",
  "Hammond"
 ],
 "facts": {
  "area": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Australia",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "fabfb3aa-2d85-4ed4-a8b3-10b2d3909a03",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "106e0bec-b638-3b37-b731-f53d507dc00e"
    }
   ]
  },
  "award": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Commander of the Order of the British Empire",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q12201477",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "Officer of the Order of the British Empire",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q10762848",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q12177413",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q12201434",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1912-05-24",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "fabfb3aa-2d85-4ed4-a8b3-10b2d3909a03",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "1912-05-24",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Christchurch",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "fabfb3aa-2d85-4ed4-a8b3-10b2d3909a03",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "19f91eea-5c1a-48ae-849f-78c3185d121e"
    },
    {
     "value": "Christchurch",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q79990",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "citizenship": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Australia",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q408",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "New Zealand",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q664",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "country": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "AU",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "fabfb3aa-2d85-4ed4-a8b3-10b2d3909a03",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24"
    }
   ]
  },
  "description": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Australian operatic soprano and golfer (1912-1996)",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12"
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1996-11-26",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "fabfb3aa-2d85-4ed4-a8b3-10b2d3909a03",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "1996-11-26",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_place": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Bowral",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q2348677",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "genre": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "opera",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q1344",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "instrument": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "voice",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q17172850",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "occupation": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "golfer",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q11303721",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "opera singer",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q2865819",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "musician",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q639669",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "singer",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q177220",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "voice_type": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "soprano",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q6205090",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q30903",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  }
 },
 "discography": [],
 "links": [
  {
   "kind": "VIAF",
   "url": "http://viaf.org/viaf/24687537"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs",
   "url": "https://www.discogs.com/artist/1434565"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85077308"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "http://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6rj6kjn"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12404335k"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-570055"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n85077308"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikidata",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6205090"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikipedia",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Hammond"
  }
 ],
 "citation": {
  "canonical_url": "https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/joan-hammond-fabfb3aa",
  "cite_as": "Joan Hammond, Musician Dictionary, https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/joan-hammond-fabfb3aa",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/): free to use with credit",
  "sources": [
   {
    "name": "musicbrainz",
    "dump": "20261024-001001",
    "date": "2026-10-24",
    "license": "CC0 1.0 (core data; supplementary fields removed)"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-28T151314",
    "date": "2026-10-28",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T161131",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T182648",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-30T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-30",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-31T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-31",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-01T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-02T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-02",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-03T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-03",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-04T113007",
    "date": "2026-11-04",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-05T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-05",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-06T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-06",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-07T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-07",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-08T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-08",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-09T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-09",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-10T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-10",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-11T113008",
    "date": "2026-11-11",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-12T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-12",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-13T113004",
    "date": "2026-11-13",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-14T113006",
    "date": "2026-11-14",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   }
  ]
 }
}