{
 "id": "ben-johnston-206f451b",
 "name": "Ben Johnston",
 "kind": "person",
 "disambiguation": "American composer",
 "identifiers": {
  "mbid": [
   "206f451b-c21b-439e-9aa3-d088f1b883bc"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q816527"
  ],
  "isni": [
   "0000000083902835"
  ],
  "discogs": [
   "600882"
  ]
 },
 "aliases": [
  "Benjamin Burwell Johnston Jr.",
  "Johnston"
 ],
 "facts": {
  "area": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "United States",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "206f451b-c21b-439e-9aa3-d088f1b883bc",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "489ce91b-6658-3307-9877-795b68554c98"
    }
   ]
  },
  "award": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Guggenheim Fellowship",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06",
     "ref": "Q1316544",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1926-03-15",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "206f451b-c21b-439e-9aa3-d088f1b883bc",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "1926-03-15",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Macon",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "206f451b-c21b-439e-9aa3-d088f1b883bc",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "1e067421-c08c-40db-aaff-07583602ead8"
    },
    {
     "value": "Macon",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06",
     "ref": "Q219656",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "citizenship": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "United States",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06",
     "ref": "Q30",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "country": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "US",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "206f451b-c21b-439e-9aa3-d088f1b883bc",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24"
    }
   ]
  },
  "description": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "American composer (1926–2019)",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06"
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "2019-07-21",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "206f451b-c21b-439e-9aa3-d088f1b883bc",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "2019-07-21",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_place": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Deerfield",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06",
     "ref": "Q2397051",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "member_of": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "American Academy of Arts and Letters",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06",
     "ref": "Q463281",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "occupation": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "composer",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q816527",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-06",
     "ref": "Q36834",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  }
 },
 "discography": [],
 "links": [
  {
   "kind": "VIAF",
   "url": "http://viaf.org/viaf/66660060"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs",
   "url": "https://www.discogs.com/artist/600882"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs listed",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Johnston_(composer)"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81032671"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "http://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6j1028j"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13986122t"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/128682930"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://rateyourmusic.com/artist/ben_johnston"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81032671"
  },
  {
   "kind": "social network",
   "url": "https://twitter.com/NewDissonance"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikidata",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816527"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikipedia",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Johnston_(composer)"
  }
 ],
 "citation": {
  "canonical_url": "https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/ben-johnston-206f451b",
  "cite_as": "Ben Johnston, Musician Dictionary, https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/ben-johnston-206f451b",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/): free to use with credit",
  "sources": [
   {
    "name": "musicbrainz",
    "dump": "20261024-001001",
    "date": "2026-10-24",
    "license": "CC0 1.0 (core data; supplementary fields removed)"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-28T151314",
    "date": "2026-10-28",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T161131",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T182648",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-30T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-30",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-31T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-31",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-01T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-02T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-02",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-03T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-03",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-04T113007",
    "date": "2026-11-04",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-05T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-05",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-06T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-06",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   }
  ]
 }
}