{
 "id": "arnold-jacobs-00255e3f",
 "name": "Arnold Jacobs",
 "kind": "person",
 "disambiguation": "tuba player",
 "identifiers": {
  "mbid": [
   "00255e3f-a7bc-49c5-aebb-4c6a7f89e250"
  ],
  "wikidata": [
   "Q323125"
  ],
  "isni": [
   "0000000109904469"
  ],
  "discogs": [
   "2092655"
  ]
 },
 "aliases": [],
 "facts": {
  "area": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Chicago",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "00255e3f-a7bc-49c5-aebb-4c6a7f89e250",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "29a709d8-0320-493e-8d0c-f2c386662b7f"
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1915-06-11",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "00255e3f-a7bc-49c5-aebb-4c6a7f89e250",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "1915-06-11",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "begin_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Philadelphia",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "00255e3f-a7bc-49c5-aebb-4c6a7f89e250",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "0eeb01c2-6e31-46ad-96b8-319749f731d2"
    },
    {
     "value": "Philadelphia",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q1345",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "citizenship": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "United States",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q30",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "country": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "US",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "00255e3f-a7bc-49c5-aebb-4c6a7f89e250",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24"
    }
   ]
  },
  "description": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "American tubist",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12"
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_date": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "1998-10-07",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "00255e3f-a7bc-49c5-aebb-4c6a7f89e250",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "precision": "day"
    },
    {
     "value": "1998-10-07",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "precision": "day",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "end_place": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Chicago",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "00255e3f-a7bc-49c5-aebb-4c6a7f89e250",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "29a709d8-0320-493e-8d0c-f2c386662b7f"
    },
    {
     "value": "Chicago",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q1297",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  },
  "instrument": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "tuba",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q131168",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    }
   ]
  },
  "member_of": {
   "status": "multi_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "Chicago Symphony Orchestra",
     "source": "musicbrainz",
     "source_record": "00255e3f-a7bc-49c5-aebb-4c6a7f89e250",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-24",
     "ref": "509c772e-1164-4457-8d09-0553cfa77d64",
     "begin": "1944",
     "end": "1988",
     "ended": true,
     "attributes": [
      "principal",
      "tuba"
     ]
    },
    {
     "value": "Chicago Symphony Orchestra",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "2092655",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:837562",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "2092655",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:1043284",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "The Chicago Brass Ensemble",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "2092655",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:1283929",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    },
    {
     "value": "Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra",
     "source": "discogs",
     "source_record": "2092655",
     "retrieved": "2026-10-01",
     "ref": "discogs:2576208",
     "data_quality": "Needs Vote"
    }
   ]
  },
  "occupation": {
   "status": "single_source",
   "values": [
    {
     "value": "musician",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q639669",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "teacher",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q37226",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "tubist",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q16156383",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    },
    {
     "value": "music educator",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q16145150",
     "source_cites_reference": false
    },
    {
     "value": "music teacher",
     "source": "wikidata",
     "source_record": "Q323125",
     "retrieved": "2026-11-12",
     "ref": "Q2675537",
     "source_cites_reference": true
    }
   ]
  }
 },
 "discography": [],
 "links": [
  {
   "kind": "VIAF",
   "url": "http://viaf.org/viaf/77115836"
  },
  {
   "kind": "allmusic",
   "url": "https://www.allmusic.com/artist/mn0001722257"
  },
  {
   "kind": "discogs",
   "url": "https://www.discogs.com/artist/2092655"
  },
  {
   "kind": "official homepage",
   "url": "http://www.windsongpress.com/AJ_Biography.htm"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n87844375"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://d-nb.info/gnd/11898571X"
  },
  {
   "kind": "other databases",
   "url": "https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n87844375"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikidata",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q323125"
  },
  {
   "kind": "wikipedia",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_Jacobs"
  }
 ],
 "citation": {
  "canonical_url": "https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/arnold-jacobs-00255e3f",
  "cite_as": "Arnold Jacobs, Musician Dictionary, https://musiciandictionary.com/artist/arnold-jacobs-00255e3f",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/): free to use with credit",
  "sources": [
   {
    "name": "musicbrainz",
    "dump": "20261024-001001",
    "date": "2026-10-24",
    "license": "CC0 1.0 (core data; supplementary fields removed)"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-28T151314",
    "date": "2026-10-28",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T161131",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "discogs",
    "dump": "20261001",
    "date": "2026-10-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-29T182648",
    "date": "2026-10-29",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-30T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-30",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-10-31T103005",
    "date": "2026-10-31",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-01T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-01",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-02T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-02",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-03T113003",
    "date": "2026-11-03",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-04T113007",
    "date": "2026-11-04",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-05T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-05",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-06T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-06",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-07T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-07",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-08T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-08",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-09T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-09",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-10T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-10",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-11T113008",
    "date": "2026-11-11",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-12T113005",
    "date": "2026-11-12",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-13T113004",
    "date": "2026-11-13",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   },
   {
    "name": "wikidata",
    "dump": "2026-11-14T113006",
    "date": "2026-11-14",
    "license": "CC0 1.0"
   }
  ]
 }
}